Polity Gk Top 100 Questions 2020-24

Q.1- Who is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution ?

Ans-Dr B.R Ambedkar

Q.2- Who proposed the Preamble before the Drafting Cormmittee of the Constitution?

Ans- Jawaharlal Nehru

Q.3- What is the Correct Nomenclature of India according to the Preamble? 

Ans- Sovereign, Socialist, Secular,Democratic Republic

Q.4- The Indian Constitution is regarded in which form?

Ans- federal in form  and unitary in spirit

Q5- How many fundamental Rights are mentioned in Indian constitution?

Ans- Six

Q.6- If the "President's Rule" is imposed in a state it means that the state is ruled by ?

Ans- Governor of the State 

Q.7- Which Article cannot be suspended even During Emergency?

Ans- Article 20 and 21

Q.8- In india how many times National Emergency has been declared ?

Ans-3

Q.9- The Indian Constitution has borrowed the ldeas of Preamble from which country ?

Ans- Constitution of USA

Q.10- Parliamentary form of government is taken from the constitution of which country?

Ans- Britain

Q.11- Fundamental Rights is taken from the constitution of which country?

Ans- USA

Q.12- Indian constituent borrowed the scheme of Indian Federation from the Constitution of which country ?

Ans- Canada

Q.13- What is the Constitutional name of our country ?

Ans- India, that is Bharat

Q.14- Which right was described by D.R B.R Ambedkar as " The Heart and soul of the Constitution" ?

Ans- Right to Constitutional Remedies

Q.15- Which Articles describes that person voluntarily acquiring citizenship of a foreign state no longer to be citizen of india?

Ans- Article 9

Q.16- From which country, Constitution of India has adopted Fundamental Duties ?

Ans- USSR (now Russia)

Q.17- The Rule of Law is taken from the constitution of which Country ?

Ans- British Constitution

Q18- Directive Principles is taken from the constitution of which country?

Ans- Irish Constitution

Q.19- Concurrent List is taken from the constitution of which country ?

Ans- Australian Constitution

Q.20- Suspension of Fundamental during emergencies is taken from the constitution of which country?

Ans- Germany 

Q.21- What is the Minimum permissible age for employment in any factory or mine ?

Ans- 14 years

Q.22-In indian constitution Citizenship provisions are enshrined in ?

Ans- Part Il (Articles 5-11)

Q.23- In indian constitution Right to Constitutional Remedies comes under?

Ans- Fundamental Right

Q24- In Indian constitution, the method of election of President has been taken from which country ?

Ans- Ireland

Q.25- Who administers the Oath of the President of India?

Ans- Chief Justice of India

Q.26- Under which Article, President of India can proclaim Financial Emergency? 

Ans- Article 360

Q.27- What is the total number of Fundamental duties mentioned in our Constitution?

Ans- 11

Q,28- By which Article Untouchability is abolished and its practice is punishable ?

Ans- Article 17

Q.29- How many types of writ are there in the Indian Constitution?

Ans- 5

Q.30- What are the constituents of Indian Parliament?

Ans- The President

Q.31- Who appoints Governor of a state in India?

Ans- President of India

Q.32- How many members of Upper House (Rajya Sabha) can be nominated by President?

Ans- 12

Q.33- In the 42nd Constitutional Amendment 1976, which word was added to the Preamble ? 

Ans- Secular

Q.34- How many Constitutional Amendments to the Constitution of india have been made so far ?

Ans- 122

Q,35- Which Constitutional Amendment Act deals with the disqualification of MPs and MLAs?

Ans- 52nd Amendment Act

Q.36- Which type of democracy do we follow in India?

Ans- Representative

Q.37- Who has the right to decide whether a Bill is a money bill or not?

Ans- Speaker of Lok Sabha

Q.38- Who isthe first Law Officer of the Country ?

Ans- Attorney General

Q.39- Who was responsible for the integration of princely states into the Indian Union after Independence?

Ans- Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel

Q.40- Who is the Chairman of NITI Ayog?

Ans- Prime Minister

Q.41- On which date India became a Sovereign, democratic Republic ?

Ans- 26 January 1950

Q.42- Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the India Constitution ?

Ans- B.R Ambedkar

Q.43- The inspiration of "Liberty, Equality and Fraternity" was derived from?

Ans- French Revolution

Q.44- Who was the Constitutional adviser to the Constituent Assembly of India ?

Ans- B.N. Rao

Q.45- Jammu And Kashmir state legislative assembly has a tenure of ...?

Ans- Six years

Q.46- Right to Privacy comes under which article ? 

Ans- Article 21

Q.47- The term of office of the Vice-President of India is.... ?

Ans-5 years

Q.48- Which State has Bicameral Legislature?

Ans- Jammu and Kashmir

Q.49- National Income of India is compiled by...?

Ans- Central Statistical Organization 

Q.50- Fundamental Right to property has been deleted by which Act ?

Ans- 44th Amendment Act

Q.51- Indian Constitution recognises minorities on the basis of ....?

Ans- Religion

Q.52- Which part of the Constitution deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy?

Ans- Part IV

Q.53- Which part of the Constitution incorporates special provisions to the state of Jammu and Kashmir?

Ans- Part XXI

Q.54- The President's rule is imposed for the period of...?

Ans- 6 months

Q.55- What is the minimum age required to become vice president of india ?

Ans- 35 years 

Q56- NITI Aayog/has been formed to replace which institution?

Ans- Planning Commission

Q.57- How many Fundamental Duties are mentioned in Indian constitution?

Ans- Eleven

Q.58- Who is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Defence Forces?

Ans- President of India

Q.59- Which article of india Constitution has the provision for National Emergency ?

Ans- Article 352 

Q.60- Under which article, President of India can proclaim constitutional emergency?

Ans- Article 356

Q.61- Which Amendments is also known as the "Mini Constitution" of India ?

Ans- 42nd Amendment

Q.62- How the members of the Rajya Sabha are elected?

Ans- By Elected members of the Legislative Assembly

Q.63- Indian Citizenship is granted by ..? 

Ans- The Ministry of Home  Affairs

Q.64- What is the minimum age limit for the member of the Vidhan Parishad?

Ans- 30 years

Q.65- Which is the largest committee of Parliament of India ?

Ans- Estimates Committee

Q.66- The minimum number of members that must be present to hold the meeting of the Lok Sabha?

Ans- One tenth of the total membership 

Q.67- By whom recommendations Fundamental duties have been added in the Constitution by 42 amendment Act,1976 ?

Ans- Swaran Singh committee

Q.68- Respect for the National flag and National Anthem is....?

Ans- Fundamental duty of every citizen

Q.69- What is the literal meaning of the term "QuoWarranto"?

Ans- By what authority (or) warrant

Q.70- Who is the Executive Head Of State in India?

Ans- President 

Q.71- Anti-defection law is given in which schedule of Indian constitution?

Ans- Tenth Schedule 

Q.72-Fundamental duties are mentioned in which of the following part of Indian Constitution?

Ans- Part IVA

Q.73- What is the minimum age for becoming a Governor of state in India?

Ans- 35 Years

Q.74- Which right has been removed from fundamental rights and converted to a simple legal right?

Ans. Riaht To Pranerty

Q75- Which Article of Indian Constitution deals with the Right to Equality before Law?

Ans- Article 14

Q.76- Appointments for all India Services are made by...?

Ans President

Q.77- Which constitutional Amendment Act deals with the Elementary Education as a Fundamental Right ?

Ans- 86th Amendment Act

Q.78- The Speaker of Lok Sabha addresses his letter of resignation to the ..?

Ans- Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha

Q.79- What is the term of a Governor ?

Ans- 5 years

Q.80- The Speaker of the Lok Sabha can be removed from his office by ...?

Ans- A resolution passed by the Lok Sabha

Q.81- Who was the first women speaker of Lok Sabha?

Ans- Meera Kumar

Q.82- When the offices of the President and Vice President fall vacant simultaneously, who acts as President?

Ans- Chief Justice of India

Q.83- Who appoints the Finance Commission in india ?

Ans- President of india

Q.84-The Residuary powers of legislation under Indian Constitution rests with...?

Ans- Parliament

Q.85- Which Act made the Indian Legislature bicameral?

Ans- Government of India Act, 1919

Q.86- Which Article of Indian Constitution prescribes Hindi in Devanagari script as the official language of the Union?

Ans- 343

Q.87- Who was the first Viceroy of india ? 

Ans- Lord Canning 

Q.88- President is a member of which houses of our country ?

Ans- Neither of two

Q.89- Who decides disputes regarding disqualification of members of Parliament?

Ans- The President in Consultation with the Election Commission

Q.90- Who is the Chairman of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)?

Ans- Prime Minister of India

Q.91- The provision for Contingency Fund of India as well as for each States has been made under?

Ans- Article 267

Q.92- Protection of the interests of the minorities is envisaged in which article?

Ans- Article 29

Q.93- Part IV of constitution of India deals with.. ?

Ans- Directive Principles Of State Policy

Q.94- Indian Constitution cane be amended according to the procedure laid down which Article ?

Ans- Article 368

Q.95- Which Act introduced Separate Electorates (communal representation) for Muslims?

Ans- Act of 1909

Q.96- The word "Secular" was added to the Preamble of the Constitution of India by which Constitutional Amendment?

Ans- 42nd Constitutional Amendment

Q.97- According to the Indian Constitution, who has the power to declare emergency?

Ans- President

Q.98- Chairman of the public accounts Committee of the parliament appointed by..?

Ans- Speaker of Lok Sabha

Q.99Right to Constitutional Remedies comes under....?

Ans- Fundamental Rights

Q.100- The President can dismiss a member of the Council of Ministers on the recommendation of ?

Ans- Prime Minister